Glossary Discription

 Transportation is the movement of goods, materials, or passengers from one location to another using various modes such as road, rail, air, sea, or pipeline. In logistics, transportation is a core function that directly impacts supply chain efficiency, cost, and delivery reliability. Effective transportation management includes route planning, load optimization, vehicle selection, compliance with regulations, and monitoring of transit conditions. Properly managed transportation ensures timely delivery, reduces operational costs, and maintains product integrity across the supply chain.

 Characteristics:

• Movement of goods and materials
• Utilizes road, rail, air, or sea
• Affects cost, speed, and efficiency
• Requires route planning and load optimization
• Ensures timely and safe delivery